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It was a long, long road back... I am [39] years old. In 1983 I became involved with the cult The Way International or as it is commonly referred to by members, The Way. I had a BA in English, I was well traveled as an Army wife, and never dreamed I would be embarking on events that would change my life forever. I had been a professional lead singer and performer since I was 16, and although I gave the outward appearance of my life being all together, it wasnt. My search for God after leaving the Catholic church unfortunately led to my involvement with The Way. I literally got sucked into this group because I believed them to be a Bible believing Christian organization. Let me quote an article from The Capital, an Annapolis, Maryland newspaper, to explain my first brainwashing encounter. [When] taking what The Way calls Power for Abundant Living (PFAL), which is a session for hours and hours of listening to VHS tapes by the founder Victor Paul Wierwille [I became totally convinced that The Way was the only way to salvation]. Let me quote an article from The Capital, an Annapolis, Maryland newspaper, to explain my first brainwashing encounter. In a definitive mental health study of totalist groups for Harvard University, Robert Jay Lifton identified eight steps to mind control used by the Communist Chinese in the 1940s. Psychologists claim that former Way members describe identical methods without question, echoes an Ohio deprogrammer who in seven years has counseled about 50 members leaving The Way. All these people have been able to identify every point, not just in a mediocre situation but in a very definitive way. Psychologists say the tedium of The Ways video course amounts to information over load. It is a state of mild hypnosis which psychologists Flo Conway and Jim Sigelman, authors of The Holy Terror and Snapping, two books that deal with cults, say results from overloading the sensory nerves. So please let me stress from the onset, no matter how educated, or certain that this couldn't happen to you or a loved one, there are literally millions of cult victims who will prove that this can happen to almost anyone. This is not in any way to try and make excuses for myself however. I wanted to be part of an organization that claimed itself to be elite. I wanted to be a member of the only true Christians on earth. I wanted to feel that superior feeling that only God's chosen could feel. I had knowledge that few others (supposedly in comparison to the rest of the Christian world) had, and that was power. In Margaret Thaler Singer's book, Cults In Our Midst, she cites six conditions that create the atmosphere needed to put thought-reform processes into place. The degree to which these conditions are present increases the level of restrictiveness enforced by the cult and the overall effectiveness of the program:
The trick is to proceed with the thought-reform process one step at a time so that the persons does not notice that she or he is changing... From page 64 of the above mentioned book. She goes on to fully explain her criteria, and supports her findings with other experts in this field. Mrs. Singer has a Ph.D., is a clinical psychologist and emeritus adjunct professor at the University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Singer has counseled and interviewed more than 3,000 current and former cult members and their relatives and friends. I left The Way finally when there was a huge rift among the leadership. Dr. Wierwille died in May of 1985. He appointed a new leader before his death, Craig Martindale. This new leader was not accepted by all of the leadership, which eventually led (almost) to the demise of The Way International, forcing it into splinter groups. Today, Craig Martindale still heads The Way, and this group is manifesting more and more of the inner evil that is at its very core. As a member, I never would have believed this group could be dangerous, although there were [always] rumors that at the headquarters in New Knoxville, Ohio, weapons were stockpiled. Today I can say with some confidence that this group has the potential to be very dangerous. I have had reports that weapons are currently stockpiled at The Way headquarters. I also have spoken with people who have loved ones in The Way, or who are ex-members themselves, and they speak about an extremely paranoid Martindale. Without a doubt, this is a cult leader who is sounding more shrill, and dangerous each day. Even from the beginning, I asked questions and insisted on answers. This did not sit well with Way leadership or even most members. I attended what is called Twig in Germany, Florida, California, New York and Kansas (my husband is active duty Army). I really had a chance to experience how the leadership of this group worked in many different places. The Twig is a home based bible study which is run by Twig Leaders. The local Bible groups were called this because The Way believes that like a tree, the life of the ministry is in the Twig, where the leaves (believers) gather. The accuracy of God's word is taught in the home, just as it was with the first century church. It is in the Twig that the believer becomes... established, rooted, and grounded in his knowledge and practical application of God's Word. (From promotional material by The Way International.] The church meetings or Bible fellowships are in the home of designated members. Today, a telephone hook-up with headquarters is done all around the country on Sundays and Way believers listen to Craig Martindale preach the gospel according to The Way, not according to Jesus Christ...but according to Craig Martindale. While in L.A., in 1996, I began corresponding with a radio talk show host named Denis Prager. To quote an excerpt from my own book, the following occurred:
Carol J. Van Drie updated and edited April 2, 1997, for No Way Out |
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