Invasion of the Body Snatchers

Japan Times Weekly
Nov. 4, 1995
Vol. 35, No. 44
Pgs. 8-9

Scene of the crime: A six-story building, called "Rock Cave Heim," located directly in front of the east exit of Higashi-Murayama station on the Seibu Shinjuku Line.

Date and estimated time: Sept. 1, 10 p.m. According to the police report, a resident on the 5th floor heard a woman's shriek. Then a thump. Five minutes later, a part-time employee of the Mossburger fastfood outlet located on the 1st floor carried a trash bag to the rear of the building. She heard a rustling sound from the area, saw something move, became alarmed and went back inside the building.

About 30 minutes later, the burger-joint manager tossed some empty cardboard boxes in the garbage bin and found a woman's body between the wall of the building and the parking-lot fence. She was still alive "Did you fall?" the manager asked. "No," moaned the woman, who feebly shook her head. "Does it hurt? Are you all right?" asked the manger. "I'm all right," she said.

Blood streamed down her legs below the knees of her navy pantsuit; a pool of blood 50 cm across smeared the ground. She was not wearing shoes. The fence, beneath the emergency stairs, was crushed out of shape. "Do you want me to call an ambulance for you'?" was the last question the manager asked the woman, and her answer was, "No. that's O.K."

When an officer arrived from the nearest police box, she was suddenly seized by great pain, and was unable to answer his questions. An ambulance arrived at 10:55 p.m., and carried her to the National Defense Medical College in Tokorozawa City. An hour later, she was dead. The Jane Doe was later identified as Akiyo Asaki, 50, a member of the Higashi-Murayama City Assembly.

One of the officers at the Higashi-Murayama Police Station was reported to have called a funeral home to remove her body, about two hours before informing her family of her death.

"When I learned about the incident, first thing that came to my mind was that my mother had been murdered," says Asaki's daughter Naoko, 28. "For the past couple of years she has experienced threats and harrassments from someone." The daughter explained that assemblywoman Asaki was scheduled to depart to Kochi Prefecture the following morning to participate in a symposium on religion and politics. "It is impossible that she could have committed suicide, or could have accidentally fallen from the top of the building," said the daughter. "She had no reason to go up there alone." An autopsy was conducted, at the family's request, on the following day. The causes of her death were determined as a shock from lung damage due to multiple rib fractures.

Akiyo Asaki had been a member of the Higashi-Murayama City Assembly since 1987, and in the last two elections she was elected with the largest number of votes cast for any candidate. She was actively involved in a political-reform plan within the assembly. She was also an outspoken leader of an anti-Soka Gakkai/anti-Komeito movement. In the 27-member city assembly, Komeito together with LDP are the dominant forces, holding 6 seats and 10 seats respectively. In assembly sessions, Asaki repeatedly pointed out that there have been far too many Soka Gakkai members hired as city employees, a situation that led to favoritism in employment and public-enterprise projects.

Asaki was a leader of Kusa-no-ne shimin no kai (The Grass-root Citizens' Group), along with fellow assembly member Hozumi Yano, 47. They published the newspaper Higashi-Murayama Shimin Shimbun.

Yano recounted to police his suspicions of foul play on the day of her death. Asaki parted with her colleague Yano at 6:55 p.m., leaving the Kusa-no-ne office near Higashi-Murayama station. She was seen by an acquaintance heading for her house, just a 5-minute walk from the office.

At about 8:30 p.m., a neighbor saw Asaki returning toward the office.

Yano returned to the office at 8:55 p.m. The door was locked. The lights, air conditioner and word-processor were on. The word-processor screen was showing the summary of the speech she was preparing to give at the symposium on religion and politics in Kochi.The document had not yet been stored on disc.

Her handbag containing her wallet was left inside the office. Yano received a phone call from one of the other assembly members. At 9:19 p.m., their phone conversation was interrupted by a call waiting. It was from Asaki, who said. "I feel a little sick, so I think I'm going to take a rest."

The 9.5-second conversation was tape-recorded by Yano, and later NTT (Nippon Telegraph Telephone) records confirmed that she had called from her home. In less than 40 minutes, she either fell or was pushed from the emergency stairwell of the mystery building.

The location of the fall was neither her residence nor her office. There was no reason for her to be there.

The local police announced, after their initial investigation, that the possibility of a murder was slim, and that their probe would be based on the assumption of either a suicide or accident. Rumors quickly circulated around town, suggesting that Asaki may have committed suicide because of a minor shoplifting charge.

The mass media, however, sensed some sort of conspiracy. TV news programs and magazines vigorously pursued the story. The majority of reporters described Asaki's death as a murder.

An investigative report in Shukan Gendai, a weekly magazine published by Kodansha, quoted Daito Asaki, 57, the victim's husband, and her daughter, who both claimed that she was murdered in a conspiracy hatched by Soka Gakkai activists.

"My mother was framed on the shoplifting charge," asserts Naoko Asaki. "Stealing a ¥1,900 T-shirt? Impossible! Someone set her up, because they wanted to damage her reputation."

Asaki and her colleague Yano had claimed that they had been experiencing frequent attacks and harassment, including an arson attempt, threatening phone calls and attempted car collisions since July.

"It is obvious someone wanted her psychologically harmed and disturbed and, eventually, dead," said Naoko, insisting that her mother was not the type who would commit suicide. "She was a tough person, so tough that the more obstacles or disadvantages she faced, the harder she tried to get over them."

Asaki, who supported the Diet proposal to revise the Religious Corporations Law, was rumored to have been planning to run for a seat in the Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly in 1997. The Tokyo Metropolitan Government has jurisdiction over the religious corporation status of Soka Gakkai.

Thus, Asaki represented a direct political threat to the sect, whose members hold a scandalously disproportionate number of positions in the TMG bureaucracy as well as the district prosecutors' office. "She repeatedly mentioned that Soka Gakkai was capable of doing anything to stop her," recalls Naoko.

The day after the Sept. 23 issue of Shukan Gendai hit the newsstands, in which it charged that Soka Gakkai's methods of threats and abductions are strikingly similar to those of AUM Shinrikyo. Soka Gakkai filed a libel suit against the magazine's editor-in-chief, Daito Asaki and Naoko Asaki.

The libel case (another tactic often employed by Aum) will come under the Code of Criminal Procedure, instead of civil procedure which, in case of libel suits, is more common in Japan. Following the former procedure entails a criminal investigation by the police. "We chose the Code of Criminal Procedure because we wanted to have everything clarified through a police probe," says Hiroshi Nishiguchi, Soka Gakkai's vice president and director of information and public relations. "What the media have written so far is extremely lopsided. They are just writing what the Asaki side says, without checking its credibility, and without any concrete evidence."

Oddly echoing the Soka Gakkai spokesman, Eiji Chiba, deputy chief of the Higashi-Murayama Police Station, said that he didn't understand how some magazines reported comments by the police doctor, who first inquested Asaki's body, as if he had said something that conflicted with the police announcement.

Chiba said that the press has overemphasized the exchange between the Mossburger manager and Asaki. ("Did you fall?" "No.") "The manager also asked if Asaki wanted him to call an ambulance for her, and her answer was 'No.' If she had been pushed away by someone, she would have said 'Please call an ambulance,'" said Chiba.

These assertions by the police officer, however, fail to explain other damning evidence.

First, the missing shoes. Asaki's shoes have never been found. If she had killed herself, her shoes would have been left on the landing of the emergency stairs or near where she fell. Psychological studies have shown that most suicide victims who jump from a building leave their shoes at the site. And why would she not be wearing shoes in a strange building that was not her residence, and that, in fact, had no relationship to her? Was she drugged or gassed and carried to the site?

Second, the office keys she was carrying, which were not found on the first search on Sept. 2nd, mysteriously turned up two days later. A Mossburger employee is said to have found the keys on the 2nd floor of the building, at around 5:30 p.m. on Sept. 2nd. "We just overlooked it the first time," said a police officer at the Higashi-Murayama Police Station.

Third, the delay of notification of her death to the Asaki family. The police identified her around 1 a.m., but did not contact the family until 8 a.m. -- 7 hours afier her death.

In June, Asaki met with the Higashi-murayama police officers on three occasions. Why did it take so long to identify her, considering there was no facial damage? Why was the body removed to a funeral home before the family was notified? "Because we thought it was important to let the dead rest peacefully first," said a police officer.

Fourth, why did Asaki shriek before she fell? (Note: she did not while she was failing, but before her fall.)

The police officer explained: "One of the reasons why we are inclined to determine Asaki committed suicide is that she fell straight down to the ground, instead of falling along a parabolic line. If she had been pushed from the top landing of the stair, she should have fallen far away from the building, shouldn't she? And another point is that traces of fingers on the rail of the top landing have been confirmed, though her fingerprints have not been found. The way the traces were marked showed that she hung on to the rail from the outside, which suggests she was not pushed."

It's all interesting, very, very interesting. As mysteries deepened in Higashi-Murayama, the Asaki family and Yano visited the headquarters of the National Police Agency on Sept. 18, to submit a petition for a thorough inquiry to Ryuji Fukaya, chief of the National Public Safety Commission.

"I hope for and I'm positive that the truth will be revealed soon," said Yano.

Naomi Kazusa is a contributor to the Weekly.


Sins of terrorism?

"I don't know why the Higashi-Murayama Police Station suddenly became so oversensitive and even obsessire about us," says Hozumi Yano, Asaki's colleague. "It's not that we had ever been at loggerheads with the police. But things began to change in February, after a personnel transfer at the station."

Yano asserted that he and Asaki, highly visible political reformers, had experienced menacing attacks and harassment after initiating an anti-Soka Gakkai campaign. The following list of incidents between July and September was provided by Yano.

July 14: Copies of a flyer attacking Kusa-no-ne Shimin no kai, a political reform group to which Asaki and Yano belonged, were distributed. The flyer contained statements such as "Wake up, citizens of Higashi-Murayama, and get rid of Kusa-no-ne, or the city will be the nation's laughingstock."

July 16: Yano on his way home at 3 a.m was assaulted on the street by a young man, kicked and battered. His injuries took two weeks to heal. One of his front teeth was broken in the attack.

August 2: While Yano was riding a bicycle, a truck ahead of him and another behind trapped him, nearly causing a serious accident. Later, the license plate number of one of the trucks showed that it was owned by a Soka Gakkai member. After admitting that the truck owner was a member, a sect representative said, "He has seldom participated in Soka Gakkai events. And he himself denies the allegation."

August 10: Asaki fell from her bicycle because the brakes had been tampered with.

August 19: Naoko, Asaki's eldest daughter, received a message consisting of twelve 4's in a row on the display of her beeper. The number 4 (pronounced shi) means "death" in Japanese.

August 20: An arson attempt with newspaper in kerosene was attempted on Asaki's gatepost.

August 26: A threatening letter was sent to the office of Kusa-no-ne, along with powdered metal in the envelope. The message of the letter was bakushi, which means death by bomb explosion. (Recall the package sent to Gov. Yukio Aoshima?)

August 28: An organizer of the symposium in Kochi on politics and religion received two messages on his cellular phone, saying "Don't ever assume the lecturer will be able to arnve in one piece."

September 1: Asaki's mysterious death occurs.

September 5: Yano was shadowed along the streets by a small truck.

September 21: A threatening letter was delivered to Yano: "I know you killed Asaki. Make a confession and stop agitating stupid people. The only way you can contribute to the society is to die. Die, Yano. I can help you out with your death if you want me to."

The cases are under investigation, but an officer at the Higashi-Murayama Police Station says that Yano has little to substantiate his theory.

(N.K.)

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